Leptochloa chinensis (L.) Nees

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Leptochloa chinensis

Photo: Kevin Murphy

Leptochloa chinensis

Photo: Kevin Murphy

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Synonyms: Poa chinensis L.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Caespitose perennial up to 100 cm tall, stout to moderately slender, erect or geniculately ascending; ligule a short membrane; leaf lamina 14–26 cm × 2–3 mm, linear, flat or folded, long-attenuate at the apex.Inflorescence 30–48 cm long, narrowly cylindrical; racemes numerous, very slender, 2–13 cm long, flexuous, erect or loosely ascending.Spikelets 4–5-flowered, 2.5–3 mm long, narrowly elliptic-oblong, not overlapping or only slightly so; glumes unequal, the inferior 0.7–1 mm long, ovate, acute to obtuse, the superior 1–1.5 mm long, broadly elliptic to oblong, obtuse or rounded; lemmas 1.2–1.4(1.6) mm long, elliptic-oblong, keeled, densely but minutely pilose along the nerves, entire or minutely 2-toothed at the apex.Caryopsis 0.6–0.9 mm long, elliptic-oblong, plano-convex in section
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: chinensis: of China
Habitat: In or near water in seasonal pans, usually in clay soils
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, India eastwards to Indonesia, China and Japan
Botswana distribution: N,SE
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Cope, T.A. (1999). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(2) Page 28.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 106.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 140.

Other sources of information about Leptochloa chinensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: Leptochloa chinensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Leptochloa chinensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Leptochloa chinensis
African Plant Database: Leptochloa chinensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Leptochloa chinensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Leptochloa chinensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Leptochloa chinensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Leptochloa chinensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Leptochloa chinensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Leptochloa chinensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Leptochloa chinensis
Plants of the World Online: Leptochloa chinensis
Tropicos: Leptochloa chinensis
Wikipedia: Leptochloa chinensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Botswana: Species information: Leptochloa chinensis.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=104490, retrieved 19 March 2024

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