Cadaba termitaria N.E. Br.

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Cadaba termitaria

Photo: Grant Reed
A35 between Sehithwa and Tsau

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Synonyms: Cadaba macropoda Gilg
Common names: Grey-leaved wormbush (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Large shrub, sometimes straggling, up to c. 3 m tall. Bark blackish; young branches covered in lenticels and minute grey scales. Leaves spirally arranged or clustered on dwarf spur branchlets elliptic to obovate, up to 20 × 7 mm, grey-green, covered in minute grey scales on both surfaces; apex rounded or notched, often bristle-tipped. Flowers solitary or in clusters on the spurs, green to pinkish; petals absent; stamens and style on a long stalk, called the andogynophore. Fruit narrowly cylindric, worm-like, up to c. 90 × 5 mm, dark green, covered in greyish scales. Seeds embedded in an orange-red powdery pulp.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: termitaria: occurring on termite mounds
Habitat: In dry woodland, mostly on termite mounds
Flowering time:Sep - Nov
Worldwide distribution: Botswana, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Eswatini, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and North-West Province, South Africa
Botswana distribution: N,SE
Growth form(s): Tree, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Friday 4 September 2020
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 150. (Includes a picture).

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 11.

Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Pages 231 - 232.

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 40.

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 238.

Golding, J.S. (ed.) (2002). Namibia Plant Red Data List. Southern African Plant Red Data Lists. SABONET 14 Page 66.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 32.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 38.

Schmidt, E., Lötter, M. & McCleland, W. (2002). Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park Jacana, Johannesburg, South Africa Pages 124 - 125. (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 44.

Setshogo, M.P. & Venter, F. (2003). Trees of Botswana: names and distribution SABONET Report No. 18 Southern African Botanical Diversity Network, Pretoria Page 41.

Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 202.

White, F. (1962). Forest Flora of Northern Rhodesia Oxford Univ. Press. Page 61.

Wild, H. (1960). Capparaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(1) Pages 208 - 209. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Cadaba termitaria:

Our websites:

Flora of Caprivi: Cadaba termitaria
Flora of Mozambique: Cadaba termitaria
Flora of Zambia: Cadaba termitaria
Flora of Zimbabwe: Cadaba termitaria

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cadaba termitaria
African Plant Database: Cadaba termitaria
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cadaba termitaria
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cadaba termitaria
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cadaba termitaria
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cadaba termitaria
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cadaba termitaria
JSTOR Plant Science: Cadaba termitaria
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cadaba termitaria
Plants of the World Online: Cadaba termitaria
Tropicos: Cadaba termitaria
Wikipedia: Cadaba termitaria


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Botswana: Species information: Cadaba termitaria.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124570, retrieved 29 March 2024

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