Nasturtium officinale R. Br.

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Nasturtium officinale

Photo: Bart Wursten
Greystone Park Nature Reserve, Harare

Nasturtium officinale

Photo: Bart Wursten
Greystone Park Nature Reserve, Harare

Nasturtium officinale

Photo: Mark Hyde
Mukuvisi River

Nasturtium officinale

Photo: Mark Hyde
Mukuvisi Woodland

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek
Common names: Watercress (English)
Frequency:
Status: Introduced
Description:
Perennial aquatic herb often rooting at the nodes with procumbent or ascending stems to 1 m. Lower leaves pinnate with 1-3 leaflets; upper sessile with 5-9 or more leaflets; leaflets all entire to sinuate. Flowers white in terminal racemes. Siliqua 10-18 mm.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:Aug - Mar
Worldwide distribution: Europe, North Africa and Asia; introduced elsewhere
FZ divisions:
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 40.

Exell, A.W. (1960). Brassicaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(1) Page 185. as Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 31. as Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 41.


Other sources of information about Nasturtium officinale:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Nasturtium officinale
Flora of Zimbabwe: Nasturtium officinale
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Nasturtium officinale

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Nasturtium officinale
African Plant Database: Nasturtium officinale
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Nasturtium officinale
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Nasturtium officinale
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Nasturtium officinale
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Nasturtium officinale
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Nasturtium officinale
JSTOR Plant Science: Nasturtium officinale
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Nasturtium officinale
Plants of the World Online: Nasturtium officinale
Tropicos: Nasturtium officinale
Wikipedia: Nasturtium officinale


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-25

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2025). Flora of Botswana: Species information: Nasturtium officinale.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124250, retrieved 16 June 2025

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