Cleome macrophylla (Klotzsch) Briq.

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Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve

Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve

Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve

Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve

Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Petra Ballings
Along entrance road to Nhambo Cottages, Chilo Gorge Safari Lodge.

Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Petra Ballings
Along entrance road to Nhambo Cottages, Chilo Gorge Safari Lodge.

Cleome macrophylla

Photo: Bart Wursten
Tembwahata pans, Gonarezhou National Park.

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Chilocalyx macrophyllus Klotzsch
Cleome macrophylla (Klotzsch) Briq. var. maculatiflora (Merxm.) Wild
Sieruela macrophylla (Klotzsch) Roalson & J.C.Hall
Tetratelia nationae (Burtt Davy) Pax & K.Hoffm.
Common names: Large-leaved mousewhiskers (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Erect branching annual herb. Leaves 3-foliolate on a long petiole; leaflets linear to lanceolate. Flowers in a terminal inflorescence, mauve with purple markings on the petals, with or without a bright yellow spot on the central petals. Stamens 6-12, all fertile. Fruit a long slender capsule, up to 9 cm.
Type location:
Syntypes from Mozambique, Sena & Tete
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: macrophylla : big-leaved
Habitat: In shallow soil over rock.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: DRC, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
FZ divisions:
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 9.

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 41.

Hauman, L. & Wilczek, R. (1951). Capparidaceae Flore du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi Volume II Pages 518 - 519. as Tetratelia nationae

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 32. as var. macrophylla and var. maculatiflora

Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 82.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 38.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 44.

Wild, H. (1960). Capparaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(1) Pages 203 - 205. as var. macrophylla and var. maculatiflora (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Cleome macrophylla:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Cleome macrophylla
Flora of the DRC: Cleome macrophylla
Flora of Malawi: Cleome macrophylla
Flora of Mozambique: Cleome macrophylla
Flora of Zambia: Cleome macrophylla
Flora of Zimbabwe: Cleome macrophylla

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cleome macrophylla
African Plant Database: Cleome macrophylla
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cleome macrophylla
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cleome macrophylla
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cleome macrophylla
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cleome macrophylla
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cleome macrophylla
JSTOR Plant Science: Cleome macrophylla
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cleome macrophylla
Plants of the World Online: Cleome macrophylla
Tropicos: Cleome macrophylla
Wikipedia: Cleome macrophylla


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-25

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2025). Flora of Botswana: Species information: Cleome macrophylla.
https://www.botswanaflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124350, retrieved 15 June 2025

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