Records made by Daniel Harder

Occasional; in mist of falls and on drier sites; armed branches grey; petiole of petiolule red-brown; young pods light green.

Spreading shrub to 3.5 m. Stems dark brown; leaves pinnate, light green; fruits with light green pods with a brown coloration.

Shrub to 1.5 m, common in the understory. Stems with brown bark. Fruits brown-green. Leaves pale green.

Common shrub to 3 m; brown bark; filaments bright yellow.

Tree, 7 m. Spreading branches; bark greyish-black; leaves dark green; fruits light green pods with white hairs.

Shrub, spread to 4 m. Stems woody, brown; leaves pinnate, dark green; fruits light green pods with soft white hairs. Common in disturbed secondary Combretum forest.

Tree to 6 m, spreading widespread in disturbed woodland. Stems grey-brown. Leaves pale green. Fruits light green.

Tree, frequent, 4-5 m tall with grey-beige bark; nectaries above pulvini black; pods deep green with black hairs.

Tree; to 7 m; trunk and stems grey-brown; leaves compound, thin, dark green; pods thin, green.

Shrub, to 1.5 m; along stream; leaves deep green above, lighter duller below; male flowers: anthers yellow, most all other bits green; female flowers: stigmas golden-green; bark grey-black.

Common, prostrate vine among grasses; leaves and shoots pale green; fruit juicy; pale yellow-green flesh, light orange around seeds. "Cucumber" scent to flesh.

Abundant among rocks under tree, sori brown; spores brown.

In thicket opening; bark grey-brown; to 2 m, spreading; leaves darker green above; fruit dark green with minute light green spots.

Frequent on sandy, shallow soils; bracts brown; tepals light purple, upper 3 with darker red-purple spots and white base.

Among grasses, rare; past flowering; corolla tubes appear white, turning red; tunic over bulbs brown.

Frequent tree in woodland; light tan; calyx light yellow and green; "standard" green on back, orange turning red on front; all other petals and flower parts green.

Tree to 12 m high, spreading. Bark rough, greyish brown. Leaves green, shiny and smooth. Pods light green.

Spreading tree; in dry area above falls; young stems brown with cream coloured lenticels, older stems to grey with flaky bark. Petiole and petiolule dull yellow; young pods to dull red.

Tree almost leafless, 3 m tall; leaflets light green; young shoots, inflorescences and buds tinged red; anthers white, sweetly fragrant.

In steep ravine, in thick leaf litter, bottom of stem orange, to purple further up; calyx light green; petals light orange; filaments lighter orange; stigma light green.

Rare; hemiparasite (?), roots and tuber orange; stems pale green; calyx light green; corolla yellow-orange; anthers cream.

Occasional, localized, rachis black; undersurface of frond with white powder; marginal sporangia light green turning brown.

Shrub; to 1 m; bracts scarious, calyx yellow-green; corolla red; keel lighter red.

Tree, 10 m with red-brown bark; petiole and petiolules brown-red; leaflets light green; corolla creamy white; anthers yellow. Seed fried as ground nut substitute. Pods powdered and administered against termites.

Occasional; climber on short shrubs. Young fruit green with brown patches on surface.

Occasional; in woodland; adaxial surface shiny, deep green, lower, lighter, hairy; inflorescence branched, brown; fruit light green.

Vine; sometimes climbing, young stems with red coloration; fruit green, yellow to red to purple.

Occasional; locally abundant; stems golden yellow; bracts light purple-red; awns light brown at base, dark brown at tip.

Rare in miombo; to 1.5 m tall; calyx deep purple-red; petals orange; filaments purple; anthers yellow; immature fruits green. Roots with irregular, fleshy thickenings.

Frequent dioecious shrub; females only; petioles red; young fruits tinted red, green at maturity.

Occasional shrub to 3 m along stream; male flowers only; pedicel red; filaments yellow.

Occasional slender tree to 4 m; adaxial leaf surface deep glossy green; bark greyish; females only; young fruits green, fruit eaten when ripe. Gives strength to males for reproduction.

Frequent tree at edge of woodland and elsewhere; leaves deep green; aril glossy above, duller and lighter below; young fruits light yellow turning red to purple when ripe; N.V. (in Tonga_ "Kamulya kamuseka"

Occasional; shrub to 3 m; light grey bark; midrib and primary veins with brown hairs below; fruit light green.

Occasional; tree, in wet area; dark black bark; petioles red; young fruit light green; persistent style black.

Tree; to 4 m; grey bark; pendulous fruit clusters; light green, to white to red fruits.

Shrub; to 5 m; along stream; leaves shiny, deep green above; lighter duller below; fruit in pendulous racemes; unripe fruit light green becoming deep red through pink.

Frequent shrub to tree 15 m tall; seed black; aril yellow to orange to deep red.

Occasional; in open areas; bracts purple, awns green.

Tree; growing as a canopy species of the forest; bark light grey; leaves green, dull on the; upperside, shiny on the upperside; flowers pink anthers yellow; bracts brown.

Shrub; to 2 m; in understory of thicket (Cryptosepalum); deep green leaves, appearing shiny on the upperside, dull on the underside; flowers white; calyx cream to green with brown hairs.

Tree spreading to 4 m in mopane woodland. Leaves dull green. Flowers cream to yellow. Stamens red.

Strangling tree to 3.5 m, spreading common in woodland. Stems brown. Fruits light green. Pedicel brown.

Occasional; culm-forming; perennial to 1.5 m; upper stem purple-red; bracts glaucous light purple.

Frequent herb to 30 cm; black spines on inflorescence bracts; calyx green; corolla light purple-white outside; purple inside.

Occasional, herb, among grasses; fine sandy soils; lower stems brown; bracts green; exposed labiate petal purple on lobes, white in throat; anther dark brown, hairy.

Tree; 7 m; bark dark black-brown with light yellow fissures; leaves light green, lighter below; midrib yellow-brown, young fruit light green, somewhat succulent.

Tree to 5 m, rough, dark bark; golden hairs on petiole and petiolule and midrib; banner white with green at base; calyx green with darker hairs; filaments orange.

Frequent tree to 7 m; rough grey bark, infected with round galls; pods green, to 30 cm long.

Slender tree to 3 m tall; bark grey; buds golden brown, pubescent, banner white with yellow stripes from centre inside; anthers and filaments yellow-orange, young fruits light-green.

Tree; to 10 m; rough light brown bark; underside of leaflets and especially along midribs with brown hairs; immature pods juicy green.

Tree; in forest; 2 m tall; upper stems and abaxial leaf surfaces with golden brown hairs; fruit dull light green; bark grey.

Tree; occasional in Kalahari woodland; to 8 m; leaves dull green; fruits light green.

Tree to 10, common in woodland. Stem with grey-brown bark. Leaves light yellow, appearing bluish on the underside. Fruits averaging 60 cm long, yellowish green.

Suffrutex; approx. 30 cm tall; stem woody, light green; leaves dark green on top, light green underneath; fruits light green with a removable greyish white powder.

Rare tree, weak-wooded; young fruit green turning a light orange.

Occasional; shrub in understory; leaves shiny, deep green above, duller, lighter below; tepals light green; anthers yellow; stigma green-yellow.

Rare, among grasses, pale green; calyx green; corolla tube green outside, bright purple on lobes, green in throat.

Tree; 5 m x 15 cm DBH. Bark dark grey-brown, rough. Stems with velvety rust-red pubescence at shoot tips. Leaves blue-green glaucous above, rachis yellow-green. Young fruits flattened, pale green with rufous hairs, especially along margins.

Frequent; twiner via tendrils; stems red on upper surfaces; calyx green; petals white; inner petals white with yellow tip; anthers yellow; fruit light green and inflated.

Twining and scrambling up shrubs and grasses; common; calyx light yellow; petals creamy-white; young fruits green turning clear white; yellow tinge to older parts.

Occasional; from fleshy corm; in grasses; sap clear; calyx light green-white with longitudinal pink-purple stripes; corolla tube light green without, deeper purple on lobes; apices of lobes deep purple.

Frequent; climber on everything; to 2 m; leaves very light green; calyx light green; corolla light purple; deep maroon inside.

Rare; in woodland; "traps" pendulous; from fleshy corm; stems and pedicels with red colour; calyx light purple, corolla light green with some purple; edges of trap openings deep purple-black inside green; young fruit dark purple.

Occasional; climber to 3 m; from fleshy roots; stems and all floral parts light green; sap clear.

Widespread, perennial; vine; on small shrubs; pedicel light purple; calyx spotted with deep purple; corolla tube light green; brighter green on lobes; purple at tip.

Widespread; stems light green; calyx with minute purple spots; corolla tube light yellow; lobes yellow inside.

Rare; lianescent shrub in deep shade; tepals green; anthers yellow-orange; fruit light orange.

On rocks; ca. 50 cm tall; leaves dark green, compound; stems solid, light green with a red tint; petals bright yellow; bracts light green with a red tint.

Very common; in woodland; stem reddish and green; stipules; petals bright yellow.

Frequent; grass, in full sun; shorter in pure sand; lower stems red-purple; red-purple at nodes; bracts light yellow-green, glumes with light purple tinge.

Locally abundant herb from fleshy sometimes swollen roots; lower part of stem white; leaves green; tepals white; anthers yellow.

Rosette herb; rarely in flowers; wavy leaf margin; fruit warty, light green.

Occasional; on rocky slopes; leaves light green slight orange at base; young fruits green, root yellow.

Rare; in pan near water; leaves and stems light green; fruit streaked like a watermelon with darker green patterning.

Weak-wooded shrub to 1.5 m; also seen in disturbed cultivated fields; calyx red-purple; corolla pink with purple stripe medially and longitudinally; filaments purple; anthers yellow; fruits light green with purple; stems purple.

Widespread but only occasional; usually along roadside; to 1 m; aromatic, sticky; pedicel purple-red, calyx green at base, purple on lobes; petals white with purple-red line medially, filaments a lighter red-purple; ovary light green with longitudinal red-purple line.

Occasional along roadside; plant sticky; pedicel pink to red; calyx light red-purple; petals pink with purple streaks; upper petals with horizontal pink band; young fruit green; seeds black.

Occasional, but widespread in grasses; woody root on sand; leaves deep green; inflorescence bracts purple; corolla tube and lobes white; anthers reddish; very fragrant; immature fruit light green.

Occasional; vine on short shrubs; fruit green at base with black spots; as fruit matures, turns yellow then orange as it disintegrates and exposes seeds in red-orange flesh.

Twining on low shrubs; young fruits light green, turning red with age.

Occasional and locally abundant herb, 1.5 m; no leaves when flowering; calyx light green; all other flower parts yellow.

Occasional tree to 20 m; leaves light green above with white velvet below; young fruits brown. N.V. "umulama"

Occasional woodland shrub; branches red-brown with narrow linear black lines; lower petioles and axillary buds red-brown; pedicels red-brown; calyx green; petals reduced and papery; filaments white; anthers light yellow, sweetly fragrant.

Cut-over shrub; leaves light green, lighter below; midrib purple above at base; pedicel light red-purple; calyx green; petals light yellow-green, reduced.

Occasional tree in woodland to 12 m tall; young fruits brown.

Steep hillsides; in rocks, tree; 4 m x 10 cm dbh; bark smooth, grey-tan, fissures tan; fruit light green on wings, brown over seed; axillary buds and young leaves with golden pubescence.

Tree, to 3 m; on termite mound; stems grey; wood yellowish; leaves with grey, scale-like pubescence; young fruits light yellow-green.

Frequent; tree to 5 m; leaves grey-white beneath; young fruit light green-gold.

Spreading; tree; weak-wooded so lianescent; trunk grey; fruit green.

Occasional; in very wet area; scrambling herb with succulent stem, sheaths with longitudinal red-purple stripes; inflorescence bract with red purple stripes on light green; tepals light purple.

Occasional; somewhat succulent; annual; in rice field; stems dull orange-green at base; bracts streaked boldly in red; tepals dull orange; anthers bright yellow.

Common; in open grassy areas; full sun; base of stem red-purple, bracts light green; petals orange pale.

Upright; perennial; stems red at base; bracts bright green; tepals and filaments bright blue; anthers yellow.

Tree to 10 m; on termite mound; watery, milky latex at cut; fruit light green.
Recorded as var. rubriflora.

Tree to 10 m; on termite mound; watery, milky latex at cut; fruit light green. Identified as var. rubriflora

Small dwarf tree to 1.5 m tall, on rocks; calyx and corolla light yellow; anthers brighter yellow; phloem latex white; bark light green.

Occasional; tree; with flexuous branches reaching near the ground; to 10 m x 60 cm DBH; on rocky hill; reddish watery sap when cut; fruit light green with brown spots.

Tree to 3 m tall, growing on rock cliff; bark red-brown, flaky; calyx light green; corolla white; anthers yellow; phloem latex white.

Shrub in understory; phloem latex white; calyx green; corolla lobes white; filaments green; anthers bright yellow.

Tree to 8 m; petioles red; young fruit green; latex clear and thick; aromatic.

Shrub; 2 m; flaky brown-red bark; on termitaria; latex clear-milky; fruit light green.

2 m tall; occasional; of waste places; stems dull red-green; stipule tips and exterior of leaf bases red; calyx light green; petals yellow; anthers dull orange-yellow; fruit ribbed dark green.

Occasional shrub to 2.5 m, weakly woody; all vegetative material, light yellow-green; calyx light yellow-green; petals light yellow; bark light grey-brown.

Occasional; in both wet and dry sites; scrambling; young herbaceous stems red; inflorescence bracts spiny and light green.

Early woody; spreading on ground; woody stems brown to black; bracts light green with purple; in bud only; corolla white (?).

Shrub to 0.8 m high, occasional along shore margins. Leaves dull green appearing bluish on the underside. Flowers light yellow. Standard with brown streaks. Fruits green and inflated.

Herb; 1.0 m, erect. Leaves dark green above, whitish below. Calyx yellowish, papery. Standard white, green at base with green and maroon veins on back. Wings yellow, keel greenish-white. Young fruits pale green, inflated. Rare in woodland.

Shrub to 1 m, rare, in disturbed woodland. Stems bluish green. Leaves green. Flowers yellow. Keel appearing greenish. Pods green, inflated, persistent long, hooked style.

Among grasses; to 60 cm tall; occasional; calyx light green, lobes tinged with purple; standard and wings yellow, keel light green; inflated pods light green.

Shrub, 25 cm. Stems light green, with brown tint towards base, also with soft white hairs; leaves glabrous, dark green above, light underneath; flowers bright yellow, petals greyish-green bracts.

Common in woodland. Leaves green with white hairs on underside. Flowers yellow. Fruit light green and inflated.

Locally abundant; shrub to 2 m; standard yellow with dark purple nerves, lighter inside; wings yellow with light purple nerves; keel green at base, purple-black at upper margin and at beak; pods inflated green, some with red-purple colour.

Rare; on raised areas in marsh; to 2.5 m tall; from diffuse, white taproot; nodes tinged in purple; calyx light yellow-green to deep purple-black; standard pale yellow outside with deep purple nerves, inside lighter yellow with lighter nerves; wings light yellow, dark on upper sides with light purple nerves; keel light yellow-green near claw; light to deeper purple toward beak.

Occasional; shrub; to 1.5 m; stems early woody; herbaceous; stems light purple; heteroblastic; buds yellow to green; base of calyx purple to green on lobes; standard deep purple-red; streaked to edge where it is yellow; keel green; wings yellow.

Shrub to 1.5 m tall and spreading to 2 m wide; hairs silvery on stems; calyx green tinged and speckled in deep red; standard bright yellow inside with red splotch at base on back; wings orange-yellow; keel green with red specks and deeper red at beak.

Occasional, semi-woody shrub; to 1.5 m; calyx light green with light purple markings; standard yellow at margin; at base in middle outside, the rest red to purple; orange to yellow to purple inside; wings light green at base to orange, keel, light green with minute purple speckling.

Shrub, 40 cm. Stems woody; khaki; leaves dark green; flowers bright yellow; fruits light green.

Shrub; 2.0 m, erect. Stems whitish-grey, brittle. Leaves paler below. Calyx pale green. Standard dull yellow with burgundy veins on back. Wings bright yellow at apex, greenish-white at base. Keel pale green with burgundy spots. Anthers yellow. Among rocks at riverside.

Shrub, 1.5m tall.

Trailing to 3 m. Stems light green with reddish-brown tint; leaves light green; flowers bright yellow; fruits dull green with white hairs.

Shrub, spreading on the ground. Stems brown-green, with grey hairs. Leaves light green, woolly hairs on the underside. Flowers yellow. Standard with orange streaks. Fruits green. Pedicel brown.

Shrub to 0.5 m, occasional. Stems brownish-green. Flowers yellow. Standard with brown fissures. Calyx green. Fruits green and inflated.

Shrub to 0.4 m, common among grasses. Stems brown to green. Flowers yellow. Calyx green. Standard yellow with brown streaks. Fruits green and inflated.

Frequent; in disturbed soils; calyx light green; standard and wings bright yellow, standard with minute black speckles and lines, keel light green. Pods inflated light green with upper sutures purple-black.

Occasional; shrub; to 2.5 m tall; leaves bright green above; silvery-white below; new leaves brown; immature fruits light silver-green with brown-black spots.

Spreading, prostrate suffrutex; latex white; leaves deep green above, lighter below; calyx green; lobes tipped in purple; petals light green.

Frequent in miombo from woody root; stems brown-purple; sap milky; calyx light green; petals white.

Rare in woodland; male flowers only; calyx green; corolla light yellow; anthers yellow.

Tree to 8 m with curving branches and flowering on end of branches; petioles glaucous and up to 0.75 m long; leaflets slightly glaucous.

Rare at edge of dry dambo on sand; stems with light reddish tinge; upper edge of inflorescence bracts with reddish tinge; tepals deep purple; anthers yellow-orange.

Occasional, in sandy wash, with grasses, base of stems reddish; bracts golden to brown.

Frequent herb from rhizome in low lying areas and wet places along river.

Occasional, restricted to sand; bracts light green to light brown.

2m. tall

Occasional in sand at edge of dry dambo; inflorescence bracts light yellow-green.

Occasional; among rocks; bracts light yellow at base to brown on tips.

Occasional, in sandy area; base of plant red; bracts green.

Occasional; in woodland; on smaller shrubs; nodes with red spots; fruits a light, dull green.

Widespread and common; twiner; prostrate and climbing; stems tinged in red; calyx green; standard green outside, red at tip to light green inside; wings light purple to white at claw; keel light green to white.

Weedy; in rice field; from trailing stem, nodes and upper floral bracts red-purple.

Widespread; annual; some leaves dark purple; bracts light purple.

Occasional; grey leaves; light purple stems; glumes and bracts light green to light brown; red at ligule.

Occasional; to frequent; stems dull red; annual; bracts green to red.

Frequent tree to 10 m, black-grey, shallowly fissured bark; young plant parts, axillary buds; calyx lobes and outer corolla tube covered with brownish-red hairs; fruits green, flesh light yellow with sticky sap; interior of corolla tube waxy white.

Frequent tree to 15 m, square-blocked dark bark; leaves light green; young parts, calyx and outer surface of corolla tube with brown hairs; corolla lobes light green.

Frequent, tree to 6 m; fruit green-yellow.

Tree; 10 m x 20 cm dbh; thick grey bark; fruit yellow when ripe.

Tree; to 8 m x 25 cm dbh; multi-trunked, grey bark; fruit dull green to tinged in red; all vegetative parts with short pubescence.

Occasional slender tree; calyx green; petals white turning yellow with age.

Frequent tree to 6 m, spreading; calyx light green; corolla yellow-green; shallowly fissured grey bark.

Tree in small forest patch in grassland; calyx light green; outer corolla covered in white to brown hairs; petal lobes light green, fragrant. N.V. "muchenge"

Tree in woodland to 8 m; black branches; leaves green above, lighter below; midrib yellow; cauliflorous fruit, green under easily removable brown-black pubescence.

Tree 10 m; above falls; leaves deep green and shiny above, duller, lighter below; with young fruit only; calyx light green; young fruit light green with shiny brown hairs.

Tree; along stream; bark grey; leaves dark green above, duller lighter below; fruit deep green to blackish; flesh watery; cotyledon white.

Common shrub to 2 m; leaflets light green; petioles tinged red-brown; calyx green; petals white.

Occasional tree in woodland and among rocks; stems grey, young twigs brown with minute white lenticels; midrib of leaf yellow; paired fruit light brown with lighter spots; latex from cortex and phloem white.

12 m tall tree x 20 cm dbh; latex white turning light yellow; fruits dull green-brown with lighter lenticels.

Common along stream in degraded woodland. All floral parts green; shoots red-brown.

Locally common plant with yellow-green pods turning brown-purple; stem purple.

Common plant with stem green to purple. Inflorescence light yellow with purple streaks. Wings almost completely purple.

Occasional; fern; along road cut and on steep slopes; stipe dark brown; marginal spores brown.

Occasional and locally abundant along roadside in deep sands, to 2.5 m tall; light glaucous green stalk; leaves light green; young fruits green; inflorescence to .75 m long.

Small shrub; to 0.5 m; in clumps; hairs on calyx and bract lobes red-purple; corolla a dull white.

Frequent at edge of dry dambo; upper surface of peduncle and inflorescence bracts deep purple-red.

Occasional, in constantly wet area in mist of falls; plants pale green to yellow; bracts light green to red.

Occasional in standing water; to 1 m; stem green; sheath purplish at base; ligule yellowish; bracts brown.

Rosette-forming; inflorescence bracts only; roots fleshy; white; inflorescence light, dull green.

Suffrutex; vine; to 2 m; along ground; stems fluted; calyx light green; glands at calyx lobes light yellow-green; standard light green outside, light purple inside; wings purple, keel light green.

Trailing; abundant; on sides of airstrip; stem green-yellow; leaves green, smooth adaxially, hairy abaxially; flowers purple, pink on the wings.

Locally abundant not widespread; in shallow soil; light green leaves; fruit light yellow-green.

Rare, suffrutex; stiff-stemmed but rarely woody; leaves light green; fruit green to white.

Rare; shrub; in understory; to 0.5 m; stem grey, somewhat flaky; young fruit very light green with light, dull red tinge.

Occasional, shrub to 3 m, lianescent; fruit light green.

Lower stems, nodes and lower sheath parts red-pink; bracts dry brown.

Shrub to 2 m, common on river basin. Leaves deep green, appearing light brown on underside. Stems light brown. Flowers bright yellow. Calyx green.

Tree; 10 m tall; rough tan bark; young parts of plant covered with brown tomentum; pedicel green; calyx red-orange; corolla red-orange, turning deeper red; pods light green constricted strongly between seeds; clear latex from cut stems; stems covered with short, hooked spines.

Tree; 12 m; bark dark grey-brown; crackled appearance; young shoots with golden-brown hairs; young pods light green.

Tree; ca. 4 m tall; bark and stems dark brown; leaves dark green, smooth adaxially, light green with light brown hairs abaxially; fruits green, flat pods.

Rare among sedges and Typha, 1 m tall; from fleshy rhizome; inflorescence stalk green and speckled deeper purple-red; pedicel green with red spots; outer petals maroon; upper 2 petals light yellow; labellum yellow with red, central platform with deep yellow; rostellulm light yellow-green tipped in maroon.

Rare in woodland from flattened rhizome; inflorescence stalk speckled purple; outer petals pink-purple; upper petal pink-purple; labellum deep purple with greenish flanks; rostellum dark purple; stigma green.

Occasional, in open sandy places; scandent; stems red, leaves light green; processes white turning to pink, latex white; copious.

Annual; occasional; midrib and base of leaf blade red; latex white; processes bright white becoming red at center; fruit hairy, green.

Frequent; in open areas and on disturbed sites; petioles dull red; processes (petaloid) white becoming pink; anthers yellow; copious white latex from stem.

Occasional; in understory; lianescent shrub; bark grey-brown; fruit occasional, green becoming tinged red; persistent.

Rare, weak-wooded tree on termite mound; bark brown-black, flaky; latex copious and white; leaves deep green above; veins and midrib yellow; synconia light green with lighter green spots.

Abundant semi-woody herb to 1.0 m in grasses and sedge; fruits light green turning reddish.

Occasional; to 2 m; on raised ground in marsh; stems, petioles and midribs red; pedicels and ripe fruit a deep red-purple; latex from fruit and stem white.

Dwarf, stunted tree in stream bed on rock; petioles yellow; latex white when cut; infructescences from base of plant; fruits green with irregular lighter spots.

Occasional, tree to 2 m, 5 cm dbh, in rock crevice; bark grey-brown; smooth; cortical and phloem latex white; fruit green with lighter, irregular spots. Young leaves rusty-red brown.

Occasional strangler fig; wide canopy 6-7 m in woodland; leaves deep green; young syconium green.

Small tree along stream; stems grey; young fruits light green, flushed red to deep red when mature.

Rare; among rocks in stream; synconia light green tinged with red with lighter spots.

Frequent shrub with flaky brown bark; calyx reddish; young fruits green, purple when mature.

Male plant; shrub to 3 m; calyx reddish; filaments and anthers yellow.

Occasional tree to 8 m; armed with spines on twigs and branches; young fruits light green.

Occasional shrub to 4 m in stream wash; spiny, fruit light green turning light red to purple, fruits edible.

Shrub to 2 m; in drier habitat along roadside; young fruit green to yellow to deep purple.

Occasional lianescent shrub to 3 m; leaves light green, darker along veins; young foliage reddish; flowers light greenish-yellow.

Lianescent shrub; to 8 m; in canopy, branches dull grey, leaves light green, immature fruit glaucous green.

Shrub in woodland, leaves dull green, fruit light green, glaucous, turning pale red.

Widespread; lianescent shrub; to 4 m; stems grey; leaves a light green-grey abaxially; petals yellow; young fruit a dull, green-grey.

Frequent herb; in marsh; to 1.5 m tall; lower leaf sheaths black; bracts light green; floral parts green except stigma white, turning brown.

Rare; in disturbed area, scrambling herb to 1.5 m; tepals with light green/yellow fringes; deep maroon-red medially; anthers bright yellow/orange turning orange. Tuber fleshy, bright white.

Occasional climber to 1.5 m; from white fleshy root; tepals bright red with yellow medially, green to deep red at base; filaments green; anthers yellow inside.

Frequent; along streamside; weakly climbing via leaf tendrils; tepals orange, edged in yellow; filaments yellow-orange; immature fruit green.

Occasional; from small taproot; whole plant pale green; calyx yellow-green with brown hairs; standard complex, with white, blue and green; wings white with blue and purple; keel mostly white with light shades of blue and green.

Occasional; shrub; to 0.3 m; in Kalahari woodland; stems brown becoming green towards the tips; fruits small, flat and wavy with yellow-green, hairy calyx.

Shrub; approx. 40 cm tall; stems light green with a brown tint and white hairs; leaves dark green on top, light green with white hairs; flowers light purple.

Herb; 80 cm, erect. Stems brownish-red with soft, white hairs. Inflorescence with golden-tan hairs. Banner pale pink, uniform, keel pale pink, wings darker pink. Locally abundant.

Tree; approx. 10 m tall; bark greyish black; leaves smooth, dark green on top, light green underneath; flower petals white with a brown tint on the outer petals; fruits light green.

Tree; widespread; in Kalahari woodland; to 18 m tall; leaves shiny green; flowers cream; anthers brown.

Occasional among grasses; lowest leaf white with black nerves; all tepals green; rostellum white.

Frequent in marshy area; leaves light green above, white below; bracts light green; rays and disk florets yellow.

Occasional; in woodland; ligule red; between grains of inflorescence also red to all red-purple.

In dry stream bed; occasional; ca. 1 m; resinous glands all over plant; turpentine-scented; calyx red-orange; corolla pink, red at base; anthers light yellow.

Trailing; on flanks of termite mound; runners to 2.5 m; stems coarse; calyx green; corolla bright yellow on lobes, deep red-purple at base; anthers yellow-orange.

Locally abundant; upright; shrub to 0.75 m; in shade around termite mound with abandoned iron furnaces; calyx light green; petals light yellow with deep red spots at base; staminal column orange-yellow; style pink-yellow; stigma red.

Widespread; annual to 1 m; multi-trunked; calyx light green; petals bright yellow with deep red spots at base; anthers light orange; stigma red.

Occasional; widespread; to 1.5 m; in degraded cultivated field; parts of stem and leaf edges red; calyx light green; petals dull purple, deep red-purple at base inside; staminal column red; stigma dull red.

Occasional; in grassy areas, stems light green; leaf margins with red; calyx lobes dotted with deep red; petals bright yellow outside; deep red-purple inside at base.

Herb, in shady understory; calyx light green; petals and anthers white; young fruit light yellow-green.

Occasional; on rock in pockets of deep soil; to 1.5 m, stems red-brown; calyx light green with deep red lobes; edges of petals light red outside, light yellow inside and elsewhere outside, red at base inside; anthers yellow-orange; rough stems.

Occasional; in shade and sun; to 1 m tall; leaf margins with red; corolla bright yellow turning orange, red at base inside.

Occasional; in grassy open area; to 60 cm tall, calyx in flower green becoming white at base and green on lobes in fruit; corolla and all floral parts lemon yellow.

Frequent, tree to 10 m; midrib pinkish; bracts reddish at base; lobes light green; nectaries white; gynoecium reddish.

Shrub in forest patch; calyx green; corolla white, weakly wooded; style white, slightly aromatic.

Occasional; on dambo margin and on termite mounds; calyx light green-yellow; corolla white becoming brown; flesh around fruit orange.

Arching shrub; to 2 m tall; on flanks of termitaria; leaves light green; calyx very light green; corolla all white; fruit light green to cream to soft orange.

Occasional among rocks, in crevices in full sun; outer corolla tube yellow-orange, lobes purple, throat yellow.

Perennial; from long, somewhat fleshy taproot; stems red; leaves villous; calyx green; standard, wings, beak of keel deep red; lower margin of keel white; young fruits green.

Occasional; widely-spaced perennial from soft taproot; stems dull red; standard light red outside, inside brick red; wings brick red; keel light green; young pods dull red and green.

Upright, occasional; upper nodes reddish; flowers, inconspicuous, in upper axils; corolla (faded only) reddish.

Herb; 40 cm, erect. Plant with white, stiff hairs. Flowers pale rosepink to white. Fruits pale green drying tan. Common.

Shrub to 0.6 m high, occasional in the forest understory. Stem green with brown hairs. Leaves dull green with white hairs. Flowers red. Inflorescence covered with brown hairs.